Encrypt Messages
Encrypt, decrypt, and sign messages with PGP. For the conceptual overview ā key pairs, web of trust, fingerprints ā see the PGP Encryption Complete Guide.
Encrypting
- Import recipient's public key
- Write your message
- Select recipient's key
- Encrypt the message
- Send the encrypted text
Decrypting
- Copy the encrypted message
- Open your PGP software
- Paste and decrypt
- Enter your passphrase
- Read the decrypted message
Signing and Verifying Messages
Encryption hides content; a signature proves who wrote it and that nothing was altered ā the mechanism vendors use to prove authenticity (see market verification).
Signing
- Write your message
- Select "Sign" with your own private key and enter your passphrase
- Attach or append the signature block to the message
- Send the signed text
Verifying a signature
- Import the sender's public key if you haven't already
- Check the signature against the message (Clipboard ā Decrypt/Verify in Kleopatra, or equivalent in your client)
- The tool confirms valid or invalid and shows which key signed it
- A failed verification means corruption or forgery ā treat it as a red flag
A message can be both encrypted and signed in one step ā the two features are independent, and many people use only one.